Nebraska relies heavily on landfilling, despite yard waste bans preventing an estimated 150,000 tons of yard waste from entering landfills annually (Nebraska Department of Environment and Energy [NDEE], n.d.). Based on Iowa’s waste characterization data (Iowa Department of Natural Resources, 2022) and EPA per-capita waste generation estimates (EPA, 2023a), Nebraska landfills approximately 387,184 tons of organic material each year.
This grant objective conducted state-specific research to help guide Nebraska toward more sustainable organic materials management. It aligns with several measures outlined in the ONE RED initiative (Nebraska’s priority climate action plan), including:
- Agricultural Registry and Grants Program: A three-pronged strategy involving a Carbon Intensity (CI) Score Registry with incentives, adoption of regenerative agriculture practices, and precision agriculture equipment for enhanced efficiency.
- Anaerobic Digester/Biogas Hub Program: Establishing a regional biogas facility near existing natural gas pipelines, utilizing biogas sourced from local animal feeding operations.
- Biochar Incentive Program: Funding for facilities that convert woody organic waste into biochar, enhancing carbon storage in soils.

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